Reel Types: From Spinning Reel Sizes to Electric Reels

A reel stores the line, lets it out when you cast, and winds it back in when a fish is on. Each type has its own job.

Spinning reels

A spinning reel hangs under the rod. The spool stays still and the line peels off the front, so tangles are rare and it is easy to learn. It is the first reel most people recommend to beginners.

Spinning reels carry a size number such as 1000, 2500 or 4000. The number reflects the reel's size and how much line it holds. Brands differ a little, but roughly:

• 1000–2000: light fishing such as rockfish, trout and small freshwater lures
• 2500–3000: the all-rounder size for bass, breakwater float fishing and squid jigging
• 4000 and up: surf casting, big fish and shore jigging

Baitcasting reels

A small reel that sits on top of the rod, with a spool that turns as line goes out. It casts heavy lures accurately and winds with power, so it is popular for bass. If the spool spins faster than the line leaves, you get a tangle called a backlash, so it takes practice.

Round baitcasters

A round, drum-shaped baitcaster. It is sturdy and strong, which makes it a favorite for boat fishing and big fish.

Electric reels

A reel with a motor that winds the line for you. It is used on boats when you fish 100 m or deeper with heavy rigs that are hard to wind by hand. It needs a battery and is expensive.